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General Information FAQ's
1. If I was interested in suing someone for money that they owe
me, what should I do?
The first
issue you must resolve is how much you wish to sue for. The most one
can sue for in Small Claims court is $3,000. In the general civil
area, the amount is $25,000.
2. If
I want to sue in small Claims, what should I do?
To sue
someone in Small Claims court at the 35th District Court, you need the
name and address of the person(s) or company(s) you wish to sue. The
defendant must live or work in the Canton, Northville, or Plymouth
communities or the incident from which the suit arose must have
occurred in those communities. Once you have this information you may
start your suit at the court.
3. Is
it necessary for me to come to the court to pay a traffic ticket?
No.
You can mail it in (check or money order) or you can call our 24 hour
payment line at (877) 853-1062. To make your payment over the internet
click
here. The court accept VISA, Mastercard, and cash, as well as
checks and money orders.
4.
What is the difference between a judge and a magistrate?
A judge
is elected and
has the ultimate authority in the court.
A magistrate, on the other hand, is appointed by the Chief Judge of
the court and has only those powers granted to him by the Chief Judge.
5.
What types of sanctions can a person convicted of drunk driving
expect?
At the
35th District Court, a person is not convicted of drunk driving. If a
defendant pleads guilty, or is found guilty after trial of Operating
Under the Influence of Liquor (OUIL), or Operating While Impaired (OWI), he can
expected to pay fines and costs, be placed on probation for a period
of time (with oversight fees of $30 per month), be required to attend
alcohol education classes, attend a Victim's Impact Panel, and perform
several days of either work detail or community services. In some
cases jail time may be ordered. The sanctions, or punishment, listed
above should not be construed as all-inclusive.
6.
If I receive a traffic citation, when do have to come to court?
If the
offense requires a court date, the arresting officer will either write
the date to appear on the front of the citation or, if you were
required to post bond, on your bond receipt. If the officer wrote
"within 20 days" and the offense is a civil infraction, you must
either pay within the 20 days or request a court date within that time
period.
7.
What happens if I wait too long?
A default
judgment is entered against you. Per Michigan statute, we notify the
Secretary of State, who may take licensing sanctions. A $35 late fee
is then added. If you would like to contest the citation and it has
been more than 20 days, the court rules require you to post a cash
bond in the amount that is currently owed and to file a written "Motion
to Set Aside the Default Judgment." The motion must explain why you
failed to respond to the citation within 20 days. You also must give a
defense as to why you feel you were wrongly issued the
ticket. Call the court to find out the amount of bond.
8. I
have heard that the 35th District Court hears juvenile matters. Is
this true?
Yes, juvenile matters are handled at the 35th District Court as the result
of an arrangement with the Circuit Court for Wayne County. While there
may be some deviation to this rule, generally if the crime was
committed in the Canton, Northville, or Plymouth communities and the
juvenile reside in the PCN area, the matter will be handled at the
35th District Court.
9.
What does the 35th District Court do for juveniles that they might
not see in Juvenile Court downtown?
We have
established a number of programs designed to help the youth in the
area. For a look at some of the programs we have instituted for
juveniles, please visit the juvenile probation section of the website.
10.
What is this program C.A.T.C.H. that I have read about recently?
C.A.T.C.H. stands for Court Acting Together
for the Communities at the Holidays. The purpose is to help
defendants of alcohol related offenses get through a difficult time of
the year--the holidays. Defendants are required to report to the
court for a breathalyzer test. If they test positive for alcohol, they
will be required to appear before the judge on a violation of their
probation.
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